Products that can remove age spots
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As your skin ages and the effects of the sun takes its toll, harmless age spots, also known as liver spots or skin spots often appear on the face, hands, arms, and shoulders. While you can prevent age spots with plenty of UV protection or opt for expensive cryotherapy or laser treatments to get rid of them, over-the-counter spot-fading products offer a suitable anti-aging solution. The ultimate title of top age spot lightening product ultimately depends on your personal results, but here are our top recommendations.
What are age spots and how can you treat them?
Using topical creams to treat brown spots
Your skin produces a pigment called melanin. If you had no melanin, it would be white – like one who is suffering from albinism. However, if the skin produces too much, it can result in dark spots and uneven skin complexion. The following reasons can trigger dark spots on your epidermis:
- Because you’re living in a high pollution area
- Due to unprotected sun exposure
- As a result of damage to your skin, i.e., a cut or spot/acne
It is useful to know the cause of your dark spots so that you can prevent against getting more in the future. Although lightening and brightening skincare products can help fade away these dark marks, avoiding or pacifying all triggers will assist your whitening skincare products work better.
How pollution can cause liver spots on your skin
In 2016 that scientists figured out pollution could trigger dark spots on your visage. Pollutant particles are invisible to the naked eye so they can be damaging to your skin even when it seems you’re safe. Studies also show tiny pollutant particles can dig into deeper layers of skin and the longer your skin’s not cleaned, the deeper they go. Pollution particles are oxidants meaning they cause aging. Living in a very polluted area can mean your skin’s natural level of antioxidants is drained faster.
How sun exposure causes age spots
UV light is the most recognized cause of skin hyperpigmentation. Not only can it cause your skin to tan, but it can also make your skin develop dark spots. The UV light is an oxidant that can cause your skin cells to age faster. When your skin gets dark spots, parts of the skin are unable to dispense melanin pigment naturally. This causes a clustering of melanin which will continue unless you correct it. Often these kinds of dark spots called age spots or sun spots, but unprotected sun exposure can also trigger much larger areas of darkness/pigmentation.
How acne can cause dark spots
If you’re under the age of 30 and have dark spots on your skin, acne scarring is most probably the reason why. Dark spots generated by pimples, breakouts, and acne are an outcome of what’s called post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, also abbreviated as PIH. Acne and all other kinds of spots other than blackheads cause swelling inside your skin. It’s why spots become red, raised and sometimes hurt. When the skin becomes inflamed, it means your skin’s immune function has been triggered. One of the ways your skin works to help protect and repair the section is by creating more melanin. This darkening of surrounding skin helps provide extra UV protection.Acne scars that form from mild or moderate acne may naturally fade away over 2 to 3 months; however, the acne scars from severe acne may take a lot longer. You can help fade yours quicker by using lightening skincare products.
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What causes these spots?
Hyperpigmentation
Summed up, hyperpigmentation is a term used to define skin that been damaged due to melanin overproduction. People with lighter skin tones or of European descent often manifest hyperpigmentation.
Too much sun exposure
This is the principal reason the previously mentioned hyperpigmentation that happens. When your skin is exposed to sun rays, it remunerates by producing more melanin. What’s crucial is that you know that direct and indirect sunlight has UV radiation, a skin damaging and cancer triggering agent that is on the spectrum wave.
Hormonal Imbalances
For reasons we don’t totally understand, hormonal irregularities and changes within the body can cause skin discoloration and spots. This is especially true for pregnant women.
Liver Damage
Some people with certain forms of liver damage get dark spots on the skin, including the face and torso areas. The hepatitis virus (both B and C strains) are good examples. Additionally, liver cirrhosis and different kinds of liver cancer can encourage the onset of these spots.
Skin disorders
There are skin diseases that can cause freckle-like spots to develop on the face. Eczema and rosacea are examples of the more benign kinds.More serious disorders include fungal problems like candida and impetigo.
Acne Scars
If you have ever had pimples, you know that they can cause scarring. Sometimes, with a bad breakout, some pimples get quite large, ending in discoloration on the surface long after the pimple goes away.
Genetics
People of European descent seem to be more prone to dark facial spots than other people. Specifically, those of Irish, Swedish, and English ancestry. Additionally, Danish, Finnish or Norwegian people, are more prone to freckles. This is not to say other people can’t or don’t get dark spots because they do. They are just more visible on fairer skinned people.
Top age spot lightening and correcting products
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Estée Lauder Enlighten Dark Spot Correcting Night Serum
The biomimetic enzyme and plum blossom extract serve to lighten the skin while the dimethoxy tolyl propyl resorcinol inhibits new spots from developing. The cucumber and sunflower in the serum add a burst of soothing hydration.
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Burt’s Bees Skin Perfecting Serum
The main ingredient in this 99% natural serum is daisy, a proven and gentle skin lightening agent. The aloe moisturizes the skin leaving you feeling like a brand new flower, devoid of any potentially irritating harsh chemicals or acids.
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Kiehl’s Clearly Corrective Dark Spot Solution
Activated vitamin C serves to break up skin discoloration and blemishes, revealing a more even and uniform skin tone. White birch extract returns hydration and increases collagen generation. It lightens dark spots and hydrates your complexion.
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GlamGlow Flashmud Brightening Treatment
The brightening trio of salicylic and lactic acid and vitamin C team-up to exfoliate dull skin cells and lessen dark pigmentation. And because dead skin is removed immediately, you will notice instant results.
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Ole Henriksen Power Bright 3-Step Professional Brightening System
Get dermatological results from the comfort of your own home. This at-home brightening system uses 25 percent vitamin C for brighter, more youthful looking skin. The product is delivered in a three-step routine: A gentle sugar mask, A potent vitamin C concentrate, and A lathery cleanser, all of which works to perk up a dull looking skin.
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Murad Rapid Age Spot and Pigment Lightening Serum
When fighting dark spots, it’s all about the active ingredient in the product. This fast-acting serum uses 2% hydroquinone, the most clinically proven skin-lightener known.
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Paula’s Choice Resist Dark Spot Eraser
The 2% dose of skin-lightening hydroquinone lightens dark spots and discoloration while the glycolic acid exfoliates the skin for smoother, younger-looking skin.
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Sunday Riley Good Genes
Lactic acid eliminates dull pore-clogging dead skin cells to show smoother and fresher looking skin. The product can double as a serum or a mask because of its creamy fluid texture.
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SkinCeuticals Advanced Pigment Corrector
Salicylic acid works to fade the dull zones you already have as it also improves the effects of the hydroxyphenoxy propionic acid, a derivative of hydroquinone that inhibits melanin production.
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Sunday Riley Tidal Brightening Enzyme Water Cream
The cream’s unique velvety texture feels like silk on the skin and leaves it bright and baby-soft thanks to the hyaluronic acid, exfoliating papaya enzymes, and spot-fading bird of paradise extract.
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MD Solar Sciences Evening Facial Repair Serum
Dermatologists will tell you that retinol is the closest thing to a magic cure that there is for skincare. And when added to this serum it aims to minimize hyperpigmentation. Chamomile and aloe assure the oft-irritating ingredient doesn’t visibly agitate your skin.
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La Prairie Cellular Swiss UV Protection Veil SPF 50
They say that the best defense is a good offense, but the opposite is actually true for spots. By applying it on your skin, you can prevent hyperpigmentation in the future. For damage that’s already happened, this sun protection cream also comes with melanin-reducing licorice extract.
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May Coop White Activator
Korea is at the forefront of brightening technology way before others were, so you can trust that the formulas that come out of that country are going to work very well on spots. This one is loaded with proven brighteners like niacinamide and arbutin, while teeny, tiny moisture-boosting molecules get your skin glowing.
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Chanel Le Blanc Day/Night Intensive Spot Treatment
These pocket-sized pens, one made for day, one for night, have given good results. Sure, the ergonomic shape provides for easy application but packed into this compact cylinder are potent ingredients like the Double Action TXC, along with equally powerful pearl, daytime specific geranium, and made-for-nighttime Alpinia extracts.
