Treatments for Age Spots on Face
There are many procedures dermatologists can opt for when removing or treating dark spots on the skin surface. They include recommendations for a topical lotion to in-office prosome of the most common choices these skin specialists go with regarding age and dark spots:
Hydroquinone Which Involves Low Commitment Spot Removing
There isn't a topical treatment more efficient than hydroquinone in terms of removing dark spots from the skin. Many findings have shown that it functions to bleach brown spots from the skin surface. Hydroquinone stops the cells that secrete melanin and prevents tyrosinase, the enzyme present within the human skin that regulates melanin production.
In prescription form, hydroquinone is undoubtedly the best choice when you want to treat your skin topically. Doctors can guide for using any hydroquinone product since it can be powerful and is not suitable for other skin types. There is some potential surrounding hydroquinone, but when utilized under the recommendation of a doctor, it can be a safe and very efficient treatment for age spots. When under this treatment you won't experience downtime.
Microdermabrasion Which Includes Low Commitment Spot Removing
A lot of beauty enthusiasts love microdermabrasion (Microderm, for short) procedures, as they can be spa-like and relaxing. During a microdermabrasion session, a dermatologist will softly peel the top layer of your skin using a unique tool that exfoliates the top layer of the skin surface, removing sun spots, discoloration, and some acne scars. Microdermabrasion also assists in promoting new collagen growth. It’s one of those plastic surgery choices that gives the skin a glowing boost with almost no commitment. It’s also pain-free.
Potential risk: You should expect slight redness on your skin for around 24 hours after the treatment.
Chemical Peels Which Involves Medium Commitment Spot Removing
An in-office chemical peel can be a great choice if you're trying to get rid of your dark spots. A chemical peeling agent rests on the skin for about 10 minutes, and then it's removed. According to the type of your skin and then the extent of the peeling recommended for your skin issues, the peeling agent could have an AHA (alpha hydroxy acid, for example, glycolic acid, lactic acid, or salicylic acid) or a more in-depth level peeling element like TCA (trichloroacetic acid).
Potential risk: Anticipate your skin to turn reddish and shade off for about 1-3 weeks post treatment. You will also require to avoid sun exposure as the skin is peeling, as the skin surface will have boosted photosensitivity.
Intense Pulsed Light Which is Medium/High Commitment Spot Removing
IPL is among the few procedures that can target just the sunspots on your face. Many dermatologists think of IPL as the gold standard in sun spot removal. A series of light-energy pulses focuses on undesired sun spots, effectively removing them.Potential risk: You may experience initial redness for a few hours, followed by a darkening of pigmented areas that will eventually flake off the skin about one week later.
High Commitment Spot Removing: Fraxel Laser
The mother of all laser treatments, Fraxel can change the skin thoroughly. Sunspots are removed, as well as overall skin pigmentation complications. Fraxel is also able to turn back time by reviving collagen growth.
Potential risk: Immediately following treatment, your skin will turn reddish, and inflammation will occur. You ought to plan on resting, take a day off from your busy schedule to let the skin relax. After that, anticipate about a week of skin that appears slightly bronzed and might feel tight and rough.
Microneedling For Age Spots
It is a treatment not meant for the faint-hearted; performed using a medical-grade, stainless steel roller covered with hundreds of tiny spikes, the tool creates a series of micro-injuries to rebuild the skin collagen production along with elasticity. While many at-home versions exist, dermatologists recommend having your physician control the level of penetration- think between a millimeter to 2.5 millimeters.
For the best outcome, micro needling combines with topical treatments. Once the skin barrier opens, it is also possible to infuse components known to lighten the skin like vitamin C. Dermatologists might also use platelet-rich plasma (PRP), a special wound healing serum, or a hyaluronic acid-vitamin C compound to assist with hyperpigmentation, especially in darker skin tones. There is a potential scarring risk from micro needling services if they occur too aggressively. Darker-skinned people may also experience more pigmentation; however, if done the right way you will see a brighter complexion by the next week after treatment.
Cosmelan Mask For Age Spots
Cosmelan is a 2-step powerful topical procedure system designed to minimize and regulate stubborn and dense blotchiness and pigmentation. Cosmelan's mixture of synergistic components functions reasonably quickly, leading to an effective blending and reduction of undesirable pigment.Cosmelan manages the melanin activity, making the pigment-producing cells to reduce their abnormal over-production and function more smoothly. Cosmelan is sun-friendly, so you can utilize the creams and still have an active outdoor social life. It functions well on every skin types – including darker toned Latin, Asian, and Mediterranean skin.
Cosmelan will also produce a slight initial peel which assists in refinishing the skin surface while minimizing hyper-pigmentation.Melanin, the natural pigment that determines skin, eye and hair color, is usually evenly distributed. But when factors, for instance, sun exposure, heat, hormones or skin injury disturb the melanin cells, the color disposition becomes irregular, leading to mismatched skin, brown patches, and spots.
Sunscreen to Prevent Age Spots
You’ve heard it countless times- sunscreen is no longer just a cream for convenience for the chosen few; it is a necessity. Age spots will become darker with sun exposure, according to board-certified dermatologists. “Sunscreens and particularly physical sunblocks that have either zinc oxide or titanium dioxide can block out most of the rays that will darken the dark spots. For real protection, you need to spread a broad spectrum sunscreen to protect against UVB and UVA rays. Reapplication of your sunscreen every two hours- even if it is labeled all day, 24-hours, waterproof, etc.- is necessary. Even visible light can boost skin pigmentation. If you're out basking the sun when it is highest, look for fresh, shaded sections or put on UPF clothing, which blocks out the sun.
Vitamin C for Age Spots
Vitamin C is a useful topical antioxidant that assists in blocking free radicals from resulting in oxidative harm to the skin (which can bring about a dull complexion and wrinkles, including other factors). “It also prevents enzymatic processes that secrete melanin in the skin, as such it can aid in minimizing dark coloration of the skin. According to dermatologists, another added benefit is that vitamin C doesn’t lighten normal skin but instead targets problem pigmentation parts.
Kojic Acid To Treat Age Spots
Kojic acid originates from fermented rice or mushrooms) is commonly used in skin lighteners, and best used in conjunction with hydroquinone for the best outcome. It functions by suppressing a key element in the function of the pigment cells. The risk commonly correlated with topical kojic acid is allergic dermatitis, and that is why it is mainly present in relatively low concentrations. People with sensitive skin should go for small doses at night only since irritation and inflammation can be potential side effects. Also, don’t expect speed outcome- it may take several months to witness improvement of hyperpigmentation with the use of topical kojic acid.
What is cryotherapy for age spots?
Cryotherapy for age spots is also known as cryosurgery. It is a non-invasive and nonsurgical way to improve the skin’s appearance that has become in demand as of late. Unsightly flaws are removed by freezing the affected parts through a localized frostbite approach. A description by the American Society for Dermatologic Surgery states that Cryosurgery fades age spots by freezing them with a liquid nitrogen solution, causing the darkened skin to peel away from the body.
Can I use it on any section of the body? Is it safe for the face?Cryotherapy is generally safe and is suitable on any part of the body including the face. Freezing age spots on the facial section is a common activity, even regions around the eyes. Usage of liquid nitrogen for age spots on face is also a non-issue. High precision procedures are used to make sure that only affected regions are hit, avoiding healthy skin parts. Also, it is highly tolerable with only minimal discomfort during the procedure.
How many sessions of Cryotherapy do I need?
Freezing at a shallow temperature destroys cells through damage that is akin to burning. This damage to the skin cells leads to redness and sometimes blistering of the treated part. When the sore heals, the original skin lesion is no longer present, now replaced with new skin. How long is a treatment session?The length of each session can vary case to case but is usually relatively quick. The doctor will treat each spot for a few seconds each, with the overall procedure lasting only a couple of minutes up to an hour. An outcome from cryotherapy are not immediately visible, but usually, it is a one-stop treatment, save for rare occasions.
